Horticultural Planning Records Est. data · NOAA 1991–2020 · USDA 2023

Vegetable · Fabaceae

How to Grow Green Beans (Bush)

Warm season Frost tender Full sun
Days to maturity 50–60
Spacing 4"
Plants / sq ft 2
Season Warm

Planting Green Beans (Bush)

Green Beans (Bush) is a warm season vegetable in the Fabaceae family. Getting the timing right is the difference between a strong stand and a disappointing one, so the windows below are given relative to your own last spring frost and first fall frost rather than a generic calendar date. Look up your local frost dates and count back or forward from there.

Sow Green Beans (Bush) directly into the garden 1–2 weeks after your last frost, once the soil has warmed.

Spacing and Planting Depth

Give Green Beans (Bush) room to mature. The figures below come from verified extension and seed-supplier data for typical varieties.

Spacing in row4 inches
Row spacing18 inches
Plants per sq ft2
Planting depth1 inches
Sun requirementFull sun

Days to Maturity

Green Beans (Bush) reaches maturity in 50–60 days from sowing. Once ready, plants continue producing for approximately 21 days.

For a continuous harvest, sow a new batch every 14 days. Use the succession planting scheduler →

Green Beans (Bush) is ready to harvest after about 55 days. Picking regularly over the roughly 21-day harvest window keeps plants productive and encourages a longer pick. Harvest before the first fall frost, which will end the plant's productive season.

Conditions and Care

As a warm-season vegetable, Green Beans (Bush) needs warm soil and settled weather to thrive, and is set back or killed by frost. It is frost tender, so wait until all danger of frost has passed before planting out and harvest before the first fall frost.

Green Beans (Bush) needs full sun — give it at least six hours of direct light a day for the best growth and flavor. Sow seed about 1 inch deep, then keep the soil evenly moist until seedlings establish.

Green Beans (Bush) belongs to the Fabaceae family; rotating where you grow members of this family each year helps limit the build-up of soil-borne pests and disease. Because it matures relatively quickly, Green Beans (Bush) rewards succession sowing: small, repeated plantings keep a steady supply coming rather than one short glut.

Companion Plants

Pairing Green Beans (Bush) with the right neighbors can improve growth and deter pests; a few combinations are best avoided.

Grows well with: Carrots, Cucumber, Beets, Corn

Keep away from: Onion, Fennel, Garlic

Plan your Green Beans (Bush) schedule
Data sources
  • Johnny's Selected Seeds
  • UMN Extension